Morden is a city located in the Pembina Valley region of southern Manitoba, Canada, near the United States border. It is about west of the neighbouring city of Winkler and they are often referred to as Manitoba's Twin Cities. Morden, which is surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Stanley, is the eighth largest and fastest-growing city in Manitoba. According to Statistics Canada, the city had a population of 9,929 in 2021, an increase of 14.5% from 2016, making it Manitoba's fastest growing city.

History

Morden was founded in 1882, when the Canadian Pacific Railway built a railway line crossing the Dead Horse Creek (called Le Cheval Mort by the French fur traders)Morden, Mort Cheval, Pinancewaywinning, Lake Agassiz. Morden Centennial Committee. Morden, Man. : Morden Centennial Committee (1981). . at a place then known as Cheval. This spot became a popular resting place as it was ideal to provide water for drinking and locomotives. The settlement was renamed "Morden", after Alvey Morden, on whose family's land the community was established. Morden was incorporated as a municipality on January 1, 1882. The Manitoba government granted Morden town status in 1903 and later city status in 2012.Building a Community. Retrieved 21 January 2017.

Geography Climate Morden has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 3a) with hot summers and cold winters. The average high in July is and the average low is . Since the Morden area experiences some of the warmest temperatures in Manitoba, it has become a centre for agricultural and horticultural research. Since 1915, the city has been home to the Morden Research and Development Centre, which is operated by the Government of Canada. The average high in January is and the average low is . The highest temperature ever recorded in Morden was on 11 July 1936. The coldest temperature ever recorded was on 16 January 1993.

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Morden had a population of 9,929 living in 3,995 of its 4,162 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 8,668. With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.

+ Panethnic groups in the City of Morden (2001−2021)Panethnic group20212016201120062001 European 8,320 7,900 7,195 6,100 5,810 Southeast Asian 485 45 0 25 50 Indigenous 480 335 315 265 130 Latin American 135 35 15 0 0 South Asian 105 25 40 0 0 African 85 95 25 25 10 East Asian 30 35 0 50 20 Middle Eastern 30 30 30 40 30 Other/multiracial 0 0 0 0 0 Total responses 9,705 8,495 7,665 6,495 6,050 Total population 9,929 8,668 7,812 6,571 6,159

Arts and culture

Morden is home to the largest collection of marine reptile fossils in Canada, located at the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre. Their collection includes a 13-metre-long, 80 million year old mosasaur (nicknamed "Bruce"); it is a Guinness Record holder as the largest mosasaur on public display.

Pembina Hills Art Gallery is located in Morden.

In 2008, Morden was designated a "Cultural Capital" by the Minister of Canadian Heritage and Status of Women in 2008 for its emphasis on art and culture. This includes hosting various festivals such as the Back Forty Festival, which highlights aboriginal influences in the community. Award money was spent on a new performing arts centre, and four murals.

Corn and Apple Festival

Morden holds the Corn and Apple Festival each August. Founded in 1967, the festival includes free corn and apple cider, and celebrates a fruit and vegetable that thrive in Morden's long growing season.Morden Corn & Apple Festival. Retrieved 28 December 2016. Notable entertainers at past festivals include Prairie Oyster, Colin James, Dr. Hook, Randy Bachman, The Trews,http://www.pembinatoday.ca/2016/05/25/the-trews-to-headline-at-corn-and-apple , The Morden Times May 25, 2016 Chad Brownlee,http://www.pembinatoday.ca/2016/08/31/sitting-down-with-chad-brownlee , The Morden Times Aug 31 2016 and Rick Mercer.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zY_5-G_ymyg , Rick at the Corn and Apple Festival Youtube Video

Morden's quaint and historic downtown was featured in the 2020 TV series Tales from the Loop by Amazon Prime Video and the 2022 Hallmark Channel TV film Pumpkin Everything. In 2023 Still Standing, a Canadian Broadcasting Corporation TV show about "towns that are against the ropes but still hanging in there", featured the city of Morden.

Attractions The community's recreation hub is the Access Event Centre. The multi-purpose facility houses two indoor arenas, a 1,000-seat community hall, the Manitoba Baseball Hall of Fame, as well as banquet and conference rooms. The lower level of the facility is home to the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre.Welcome to The City of Discovery!

Sports Morden is home to various ice hockey teams, including the Morden Bombers of the South Eastern Manitoba Hockey League, Morden Thunder of the Manitoba High School Hockey League, and the Pembina Valley Hawks of the Manitoba Female Hockey League. The 2017 Esso Cup, Canada's national female midget hockey championship, was hosted by the Hawks in Morden.

The Morden Mud Hens are the men's senior baseball team that plays in the Border Baseball League and captured a provincial title in 2018.

Morden has been the host of the Manitoba Games in its summer and winter editions in 1996 and 2014 respectively.

Government

+Morden federal election results Year Liberal Conservative New Democratic Green PPC Others 2021 10% 469 51% 2,342 19% 886 0% 0 18% 816 1% 48 2019 10% 445 67% 2,891 9% 388 8% 351 4% 157 2%65

+Morden provincial election results Year PC New Democratic Liberal Green 2019 71% 2,287 8% 245 5% 173 16% 501 2016 77% 2,098 5% 137 5% 150 13% 355

Morden is governed by a mayor and six councilors who are elected by residents. The current mayor of Morden is Nancy Penner, who won the 2020 Municipal By-Election with 1,567 votes. Councilor Doug Frost currently serves as Deputy Mayor. Also serving on the City of Morden Council are Councilor Gord Maddock, Councilor Garry Hiebert, Councilor Brenda Klassen, Councilor Tracey Krause, and Councilor Sheldon Friesen. The City of Morden City Manager has been Nicole Reidle since the spring of 2020.

Morden is represented in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba (as part of the Morden-Winkler riding) by Progressive Conservative MLA Carrie Hiebert and in the House of Commons of Canada (as part of the Portage—Lisgar riding) by Conservative MP Branden Leslie.

Infrastructure Transportation Roadways in Morden include: Provincial Road 432, Manitoba Provincial Highway 3, and Manitoba Highway 14.

Morden is located north of the United States border.

Morden is served by a small rural airport, Morden Regional Aerodrome. The city has a taxi service. Greyhound provides a courier service to Morden; passenger service was discontinued.Greyhound Package Express. Retrieved 28 December 2016. Morden is bisected by the Canadian Pacific Railway, running east–west. The Boundary Trail Railway interlinks with the Canadian Pacific in Morden.Boundary Trail Railway Company. Retrieved 28 December 2016.

Education Morden public schools are part of the Western School Division, which consists of three elementary schools - Maple Leaf Elementary School, Minnewasta Elementary School and École Discovery Trails, one middle school, École Morden Middle School, one high school, Morden Collegiate Institute and an Adult Education centre.Western School Division. Retrieved 28 December 2016.

Morden is also home to a branch of Campus Manitoba, providing post-secondary courses from Red River College.Red River College. Retrieved 28 December 2016.

Media Morden's local newspaper is The Winkler-Morden Voice, also published weekly and distributed by mail to households in both Winkler and Morden and many surrounding smaller communities. A previous paper, The Morden Times, closed in 2020.

Notable people

George Thomas Armstrong, politician George Ashdown, politician Jim Barrie, politician Lillian Beynon Thomas, journalist and feminist Candice Bergen, politician Jeff Blair, journalist John Alton Duncan, judge Kristen Foster, curler Cameron Friesen, politician Henry Friesen, an endocrinologist Chay Genoway, an ice hockey player for the Hershey Bears Colby Genoway, hockey player Keith Hamel, musician Jake Hoeppner, politician Charles Holland Locke, judge John MacAulay, lawyer Benjamin McConnell, politician Loreena McKennitt, Celtic musician Casey Plett, writer Don Rudd, curler John Ruddell, politician Brent Stewart, judge William Tobias, politician Howard Winkler, politician Valentine Winkler, politician Wooden Sky, band A.E. Van Vogt, sci-fi writer Taylor Woods, hockey player

Notes

References

Manitoba Community Profile (2006). Community Profile: Town of Morden. Retrieved December 3, 2007. Statistics Canada (2006). 2006 Community Profile: Morden. Retrieved December 3, 2007. Western School Division (2007). Western School Division - Modern, Manitoba. Retrieved December 3, 2007.

External links